Hairy-Ball Balsam is a distintive Balsam because of its
flowers borne in a hairy, ball-like round cluster, densely packed with
hairy bracts. Flower-cluster-stalks are 1.5-6 cm. Flower-stalks have
bracts at base; bracts linear, prominently fringed with hairs. Flowers are
pink-purple or purple, small. Lateral sepals 2, lanceshaped. Lower sepal
is boat-shaped, with an incurved spur 8-9 mm. Upper petal is ovate-round,
lower midvein prominently crested; lateral united petals are clawed;
basal lobes round, small; distal lobes subovate; ear inflexed. Anthers
are blunt, ovary oblong. It is an annual herb, 30-40 cm tall.
Stem is erect, simple or shortly branched in lower part, hairless or
slightly velvet-hairy in upper part. Leaves are opposite or alternate,
rarely whorled; leaf-stalk long, 0.5-2 cm, sparsely velvet-hairy; leaf
blade ovate or ovate-lanceshaped, 4-6 x 2.5-4 cm, below slightly
velvet-hairy on veins, above sparsely or densely adpressed hairy,
lateral veins 7 or 8 pairs, margin rounded toothed-sawtoothed, tip
pointed or tapering. Capsule is elliptic, narrowed at both ends, hairless.
Hairy-Ball Balsam is found in NE India, mainly Meghalaya, at altitudes
of 2700 m. Flowering: August-September.
Identification credit: Wojciech Adamowski
Photographed in Meghalaya.
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The flower labeled Hairy-Ball Balsam is ...